DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor Monitoring using Blynk App

Temperature and Humidity Monitoring using Blynk

Temperature and Humidity Monitoring using Blynk

In this tutorial, w are going to Monitoring Temperature and Humidity using DHT11 and send the Data to cloud using Blynk

Components Required for this Tutorial:

ESP8266 – 01 WiFi Module

ESP8266-01 WiFi Module

ESP8266-01 WiFi Module

ESP8266-01 is a Serial WiFi Transmitter and Receiver which can give any Micro-controller access to WiFi Network.

The ESP8266 module is of low cost and comes pre-programmed with an AT command set firmware, meaning, you can simply hook this up to your Arduino device and get about as much WiFi-ability as a WiFi Shield offers. This module has a powerful on-board processing and storage capability that allows it to be integrated with the sensors and other application through its GPIOs.

Features :

  1. Wi-Fi Direct (P2P), soft-AP
  2. Integrated TCP/IP protocol stack
  3. It features an integrated TR switch, balun, LNA, power amplifier and matching network
  4. Equips integrated PLL, regulators, DCXO and power management units
  5. Integrated low power 32-bit CPU could be used as an application processor
  6. SDIO 1.1 / 2.0, SPI, UART
  7. STBC, 1×1 MIMO, 2×1 MIMO
  8. A-MPDU & A-MSDU aggregation & 0.4ms guard interval
  9. Wake up and transmit packets in < 2ms
  10. Standby power consumption of < 1.0mW (DTIM3)

DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor

DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor

The DHT11 is a basic, ultra low-cost digital temperature and humidity sensor. It uses a capacitive humidity sensor and a thermistor to measure the surrounding air and spits out a digital signal on the data pin (no analogue input pins needed). Its fairly simple to use, but requires careful timing to grab data.

The only real downside of this sensor is you can only get new data from it once every 2 seconds, so when using our library, sensor readings can be up to 2 seconds old.

TECHNICAL DETAILS

  • Low cost
  • 3 to 5V power and I/O
  • 2.5mA max current use during conversion (while requesting data)
  • Good for 20-80% humidity readings with 5% accuracy
  • Good for 0-50°C temperature readings ±2°C accuracy
  • No more than 1 Hz sampling rate (once every second)
  • Body size 15.5mm x 12mm x 5.5mm
  • 4 pins with 0.1″ spacing

Circuit Diagram

Circuit Temperature and Humidity Monitoring

The above Circuit Diagram shows the connection between Arduino Nano, ESP-01 and DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor.

You can download the Fritzing File Here

Configuration Blynk App

Now, let’s set up your Blynk App to receive data of Temperature and Humidity on Graphs.

Steps :

In the widget, Box find Gauges, one for Temperature and second for Humidity.

Gauges in Widget Box

Gauges in Widget Box

Setup for Temperature Widget.

Temperature Widget Setup

Temperature Widget Setup

Setup for Humidity Widget.

Setup for Humidity Widget

Setup for Humidity Widget

Now upload the Code and Play.

Code

#define BLYNK_PRINT Serial
#include <ESP8266_Lib.h>
#include <BlynkSimpleShieldEsp8266.h>
#include <SimpleDHT.h>

char auth[] = "Paste Your Authorization Code Here";

char ssid[] = "Paste your WiFi Name Here";
char pass[] = "Paste Your WiFi Password Here";

// Your ESP8266 baud rate:
#define ESP8266_BAUD 9600
ESP8266 wifi(&Serial);

const int pinDHT11 = 13; // GPIO2 on your ESP8266 Wifi Module
SimpleDHT11 dht11;

void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(ESP8266_BAUD);
  delay(10);
  //Set ESP8266 baud rate
  // EspSerial.begin(ESP8266_BAUD);
  delay(10);
  Blynk.begin(auth, wifi, ssid, pass);
}

void sendSensor()
{
  // start working...
  Serial.println("=================================");
  Serial.println("Sample DHT11...");

  // read without samples.
  byte temperature = 0;
  byte humidity = 0;
  int err = SimpleDHTErrSuccess;
  if ((err = dht11.read(pinDHT11, &temperature, &humidity, NULL)) != SimpleDHTErrSuccess) {
    Serial.print("Read DHT11 failed, err="); Serial.println(err); delay(1000);
    return;
  }
  // for debug purposes.
  Serial.print("Sample OK: ");
  Serial.print((int)temperature); Serial.print(" *C, ");
  Serial.print((int)humidity); Serial.println(" H");
  // DHT11 sampling rate is 1HZ.
  delay(1000);
  Blynk.virtualWrite(V6, temperature);
  Blynk.virtualWrite(V5, humidity);
}

void loop()
{
  sendSensor();
  Blynk.run();
}

Now upload the code and wait for ESP 01 to connect with Blynk and then press the Play button.

Video Tutorial

3 Likes

Could you please clarify the advantages and reasoning behind using Blynk? Thanks.

1 Like

Blynk is one of the best platforms for IoT. They offer secure cloud service with ios and android support. Developers like blynk because they have support for around 400 models of hardware. Their data visualization themes are damn cool.

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If you know anything about IoT using Arduino or NodeMCU then you must be knowing what Blynk is. It is one of the most popular IoT Platforms for Hobbyist and creators.

It is mostly used for,

  • Displaying Sensors Data in Graph , Levels , Indicator Form.
  • Controlling Digital or Analog Pins through the App.
  • One Awesome Feature known as Virtual Pins .

You can connect over more than 400 Hardware Boards with your Blynk App.

Some of the common and famous boards are –

  • Arduino Nano, Mini, Pro Mini, Pro Micro, Due, Mega.
  • ESP8266
  • ESP32
  • Teensy 3.2/3.1
  • DFRobot Bluno
  • Intel Edison
  • Intel Galileo
  • Launchpad MSP432
  • Raspberry Pi
  • SparkFun RedBoard
  • STM32 Nucleo
  • BBC micro:bit

You can find the full list of supported hardware Here.

There are three major components in the platform:

  • Blynk App – allows to you create amazing interfaces for your projects using various widgets we provide.
  • Blynk Server – responsible for all the communications between the smartphone and hardware. You can use our BlynkCloud or run your private Blynk server locally. It’s open-source, could easily handle thousands of devices and can even be launched on a Raspberry Pi.
  • Blynk Libraries – for all the popular hardware platforms – enable communication with the server and process all the incoming and outcoming commands.

Every time you press a Button in the Blynk app, the message travels to the Blynk Cloud, where it magically finds its way to your hardware. It works the same in the opposite direction and everything happens in a Blynk of an eye.

1 Like